І тур
Аудіювання
Listening
The Memory Trick
When an old friend
invited me to his house for a dinner party, I did 1 not think for a moment that
this would lead the way to doubling my salary in less than two years. But that
is exactly what happened.
By the end of the
evening the conversation was beginning to dry up, and somebody suggested we all
do a "party-piece". Some people sang, some played the piano and
others told stories.
Then it was the
turn of Peter Brown, a salesman from Cardiff. He said he was going to perform a
memory trick. He told us to put a blindfold over his eyes, and then asked the
guests to call out 25 numbers, all of three figures each, such as 161.249, and
so on. He asked me to make a note of all the numbers as they were called out.
Peter then astonished everyone at the party by repeating the entire list of
numbers, first in the correct order, then backwards. He then asked people to
request numbers by their position on my list, such as number 4 or number 19.
The guests did this with all the numbers, and Peter told them the correct numbers
over and over, 12 without making a single mistake. The numbers were then mixed
up and called out again. Peter performed the same trick and truly amazed all of
us. You expect to see this type of trick performed on stage or on television
but not by an ordinary man, in a situation where cheating is impossible.
Later on I asked
Peter how he had done the trick. He said that by remembering a few simple rules
anyone could do it. Most people, he continued, leave the development of their
memories to chance, but by following these rules we could all develop good
memories, and he told me how to do it.
Over the next few
days I learned to do exactly what Peter had done. At first it was just for fun
but soon I was receiving invitations to lots of parties, and people were amazed
by the tricks I could perform with my memory. They often asked me how they
could become as popular and successful and I told them what Peter Brown had
told me.
However, the
greatest thing about improving my memory came out at the office. My thinking
had become much clearer and quicker. I was learning to do things that until recently
I had only been able to admire in other people. In time I also began to notice
a big improvement in my writing and conversational skills. Before I learned
how to improve my memory, I used to speak and write in a very slow, confused
way. I could never think of anything to say. But now, I never have to search
for the right word or expression, and I find myself impressing people with my
bright conversation.
Before long, my
newly learned skills and my ability to remember things attracted the attention
of my boss and I was given more responsibility and a big improvement in my
salary. I found that my ability to remember things helped me a lot in dealing
with other people, especially in business meetings. A person who can support
their statements with facts and figures is always at the centre of a meeting.
Nowadays, I never forget anything. I can remember anything I want to, as if it
were written on a piece of paper in front of me.
Listening
Memory Trick
Directions: In this part of
the test you will hear a text twice. After the first listening you need to
decide, which of the given statements are true (T) and which are false (F) and
mark the corresponding box.
After the second
listening you need to decide, which of the variants (A, B, C or D) best
completes the sentence with regards to what was stated or implied in the text,
and mark the corresponding letter.
Remember — you are
not allowed to take any notes when the text is being read out to you.
T
|
F
|
||
1
|
The author tells a story of
how chance meetings influenced the direction of his life.
|
||
2
|
The author attended a
business party to further his career.
|
||
3
|
Peter Brown was professional
entertainer invited to the party to entertain the guests.
|
||
4
|
Peter Brown's trick was
difficult to duplicate without practice.
|
||
5
|
People who can duplicate the
trick are logical and have a photographic memory.
|
||
6
|
People were astonished and
shocked with what they saw.
|
||
7
|
The only way to improve your
memory is to speak and write slowly.
|
||
8
|
The person who can support
his statements with facts and figures is in the center of his boss
attention.
|
||
9
|
It is an advantage to have a
good memory because you impress people with bright conversations.
|
||
10
|
The purpose of this text is
to motivate others to develop their memory abilities.
|
11. Why did the guests start
doing "party-pieces"?
|
|||
a) Everyone wanted to sing.
|
b) They were professional performers.
|
c) No one could think of anything else to talk about.
|
d) They were curious about
Peter Brown's skills.
|
12. Who was Peter Brown?
|
|||
a) One of the dinner
guests.
|
b) A fortune teller.
|
c) A TV star.
|
d)A stage performer.
|
13. What did Peter Brown ask
the writer to do?
|
|||
a) Call out the numbers.
|
b) Mix the numbers up.
|
c) Repeat the numbers.
|
d) Write the numbers down.
|
14. What does the word
"this" in the line "The guests did this with all the
numbers" mean?
|
|||
a) Writing numbers down.
|
b) Saying numbers
backwards.
|
c) Give him a new list of
numbers.
|
d) Asking for numbers in a
different order.
|
15. How would anyone be able
to do that trick?
|
|||
a) By learning lots of
numbers.
|
b) By memorizing a few
simple procedures.
|
c) By developing their
speaking skills.
|
d) By learning party
tricks.
|
16. Why did the writer
receive lots of requests to go to parties?
|
|||
a) He performed memory
tricks.
|
b) He was famous.
|
c) He was memorable.
|
d) He was fun to be with.
|
17. The improvement in the
writer's memory was most obvious:
|
|||
a) at parties;
|
b) at home;
|
c) at work;
|
d) while traveling.
|
18. Why was the writer so
popular at business meetings?
|
|||
a) Because he was clever.
|
b) Because he remembered
people's names.
|
c) Because he wrote
everything down.
|
d) Because he could prove
what he said.
|
19. The author liked memory
tricks because of all of the following except for the fact:
|
|||
a) He was invited to many
parties;
|
b) his girlfriend was
impressed with him;
|
c) the staff of his office
were impressed with him;
|
d) his party friends were impressed
with him.
|
20. The author feels that
good memories are essential for:
|
|||
a) business people;
|
b) mechanics;
|
c) horticultural-ists;
|
d) chefs.
|
ІІ тур
Писемне мовлення
Write a composition
1.
Describe a visit
to a place that you will always remember, say what place it was and explain why
you will remember it.
2.
The family is
one of nature`s masterpieces.
3.
Tell about a
good book or a good movie you`ve recently read / seen.
ІІІ тур
Монологічне
висловлювання
Choose one of the three topics and make up a story:
1. My future profession.
2. The country I would like to tell about.
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